A new proof of the compactness theorem for propositional logic
نویسنده
چکیده
The compactness theorem for propositional logic states that a demumerable set of propositional formulas is satisfiable if every finite subset is satisfiable. Though there are many different proofs, the underlying combinatorial basis of most of them seems to be Kόnig's lemma on infinite trees (see Smullyan [2], Thomson [3]). We base our proof on a different combinatorial lemma due to R. Rado [1], which allows us to easily prove a more general compactness theorem, viz., a well-ordered set of propositional formulas is satisfiable if every finite subset is (one gets a non-denumerable set of formulas, by allowing non-denumerably many propositional variables).
منابع مشابه
Truth Values and Connectives in Some Non-Classical Logics
The question as to whether the propositional logic of Heyting, which was a formalization of Brouwer's intuitionistic logic, is finitely many valued or not, was open for a while (the question was asked by Hahn). Kurt Gödel (1932) introduced an infinite decreasing chain of intermediate logics, which are known nowadays as Gödel logics, for showing that the intuitionistic logic is not finitely (man...
متن کاملOn the compactness property of extensions of first-order G"{o}del logic
We study three kinds of compactness in some variants of G"{o}del logic: compactness,entailment compactness, and approximate entailment compactness.For countable first-order underlying language we use the Henkinconstruction to prove the compactness property of extensions offirst-order g logic enriched by nullary connective or the Baaz'sprojection connective. In the case of uncountable first-orde...
متن کاملEquality propositional logic and its extensions
We introduce a new formal logic, called equality propositional logic. It has two basic connectives, $boldsymbol{wedge}$ (conjunction) and $equiv$ (equivalence). Moreover, the $Rightarrow$ (implication) connective can be derived as $ARightarrow B:=(Aboldsymbol{wedge}B)equiv A$. We formulate the equality propositional logic and demonstrate that the resulting logic has reasonable properties such a...
متن کاملA New Approach to Quantum Logic
. The reason for including this chapter is to make the book as selfcontained as possible. It should in particular be accessible to physicists, who normally have no training in formal logic. We present the basics of classical propositional logic and non-monotonic logic. In fact, it is possible to provide the reader with all the logical equipment he needs in order to understand the logical invest...
متن کاملA new proof for the Banach-Zarecki theorem: A light on integrability and continuity
To demonstrate more visibly the close relation between thecontinuity and integrability, a new proof for the Banach-Zareckitheorem is presented on the basis of the Radon-Nikodym theoremwhich emphasizes on measure-type properties of the Lebesgueintegral. The Banach-Zarecki theorem says that a real-valuedfunction $F$ is absolutely continuous on a finite closed intervalif and only if it is continuo...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
- Notre Dame Journal of Formal Logic
دوره 11 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1970